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Multiwire Laboratories, Ltd. Orienting Gallium Arsenide Single Crystals with the MWL 110 System
Step 1 - Mount cut (but not polished) GaAs crystal at a 113 mm film to specimen distance. Enter a Collect time of 5 seconds into the Parameters box for integrating a Laue pattern into the computer memory. For 13 kV operation of a Tungsten x-ray tube, only Miller indices up through 7 are needed. Step 2 - Collect image for 10 seconds and display it. Step 3 - Load indexing file "Si100A.idx" which contains a table of angles between planes for cubic crystals (such as GaAs). With Add Points, select 4 to 6 points in the displayed image by positioning the cursor over the point and left clicking with the mouse. The NorthStar program selects suitable HKLs for the first two points from the table and calculates the Miller indices of the remaining points. |
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Step 4 - Indexed solution reveals the Miller indices of all the spots in the image. The complete orientation of the crystal relative to the x-ray beam is now completely described by an orientation matrix. This matrix can be used to compute a stereographic projection of this particular orientation. A Move-to feature calculates the angles needed to bring any hkl into orientation. |
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| Entering, for example, (7,-1,1), will obtain the NorthStar response that rotations of 8.3 degrees about the x-axis and -13 degrees about the y-axis are needed to bring this plane into orientation. | ||||
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Orienting Quartz Single Crystals
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